Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Uzbekistan instead of Iran, you would:

Health

be 35.7% less likely to be obese

In Iran, 25.8% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Uzbekistan, that number is 16.6% of people as of 2016.

Economy

be 50.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Iran, 9.1% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Uzbekistan, that number is 4.5% as of 2023.

be 25.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Iran, 18.7% live below the poverty line as of 2007. In Uzbekistan, however, that number is 14.0% as of 2016.

make 45.7% less money

Iran has a GDP per capita of $16,200 as of 2023, while in Uzbekistan, the GDP per capita is $8,800 as of 2023.

Life

be 12.7% more likely to be literate

In Iran, the literacy rate is 88.7% as of 2021. In Uzbekistan, it is 100.0% as of 2019.

have 43.4% more children

In Iran, there are approximately 14.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, there are 20.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 36.4% more likely to die during childbirth

In Iran, approximately 22.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Uzbekistan, 30.0 women do as of 2020.

be 27.9% more likely to die during infancy

In Iran, approximately 14.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Uzbekistan, on the other hand, 19.0 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 36.6% less likely to have internet access

In Iran, approximately 79.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Uzbekistan, about 50.1% do as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 36.1% more on education

Iran spends 3.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Uzbekistan spends 4.9% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 28.3% more on healthcare

Iran spends 5.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Uzbekistan, that number is 6.8% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Uzbekistan: At a glance

Uzbekistan is a sovereign country in Central Asia, with a total land area of approximately 425,400 sq km. Russia conquered the territory of present-day Uzbekistan in the late 19th century. Stiff resistance to the Red Army after the Bolshevik Revolution was eventually suppressed and a socialist republic established in 1924. During the Soviet era, intensive production of "white gold" (cotton) and grain led to overuse of agrochemicals and the depletion of water supplies, which have left the land degraded and the Aral Sea and certain rivers half dry. Independent since 1991, the country has lessened its dependence on the cotton monoculture by diversifying agricultural production while developing its mineral and petroleum export capacity and increasing its manufacturing base. However, longserving septuagenarian President Islom KARIMOV, who rose through the ranks of the Soviet-era State Planning Committee (Gosplan), remains wedded to the concepts of a command economy, creating a challenging environment for foreign investment. Current concerns include post-KARIMOV succession, terrorism by Islamic militants, economic stagnation, and the curtailment of human rights and democratization.
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How big is Uzbekistan compared to Iran? See an in-depth size comparison.

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