If you lived in Azerbaijan instead of Iran, you would:

Health

be 22.9% less likely to be obese

In Iran, 25.8% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Azerbaijan, that number is 19.9% of people as of 2016.

live 1.1 years less

In Iran, the average life expectancy is 75 years (74 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2022. In Azerbaijan, that number is 74 years (71 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 31.5% more money

Iran has a GDP per capita of $16,200 as of 2023, while in Azerbaijan, the GDP per capita is $21,300 as of 2023.

be 38.0% less likely to be unemployed

In Iran, 9.1% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Azerbaijan, that number is 5.6% as of 2023.

be 73.8% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Iran, 18.7% live below the poverty line as of 2007. In Azerbaijan, however, that number is 4.9% as of 2015.

Life

be 12.5% more likely to be literate

In Iran, the literacy rate is 88.7% as of 2021. In Azerbaijan, it is 99.8% as of 2019.

be 86.4% more likely to die during childbirth

In Iran, approximately 22.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Azerbaijan, 41.0 women do as of 2020.

be 58.4% more likely to die during infancy

In Iran, approximately 14.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Azerbaijan, on the other hand, 23.5 children do as of 2022.

have 21.7% fewer children

In Iran, there are approximately 14.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Azerbaijan, there are 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Expenditures

spend 13.2% less on healthcare

Iran spends 5.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Azerbaijan, that number is 4.6% of GDP as of 2020.

spend 19.4% more on education

Iran spends 3.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Azerbaijan spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Azerbaijan: At a glance

Azerbaijan is a sovereign country in Middle East, with a total land area of approximately 82,629 sq km. Azerbaijan - a nation with a majority-Turkic and majority-Shia Muslim population - was briefly independent (from 1918 to 1920) following the collapse of the Russian Empire; it was subsequently incorporated into the Soviet Union for seven decades. Azerbaijan has yet to resolve its conflict with Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh, a primarily Armenian-populated region that Moscow recognized in 1923 as an autonomous republic within Soviet Azerbaijan after Armenia and Azerbaijan disputed the territory's status. Armenia and Azerbaijan began fighting over the area in 1988; the struggle escalated after both countries attained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. By May 1994, when a cease-fire took hold, ethnic Armenian forces held not only Nagorno-Karabakh but also seven surrounding provinces in the territory of Azerbaijan. The OSCE Minsk Group, co-chaired by the United States, France, and Russia, is the framework established to mediate a peaceful resolution of the conflict. Corruption in the country is widespread, and the government, which eliminated presidential term limits in a 2009 referendum, has been accused of authoritarianism. Although the poverty rate has been reduced and infrastructure investment has increased substantially in recent years due to revenue from oil and gas production, reforms have not adequately addressed weaknesses in most government institutions, particularly in the education and health sectors.
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How big is Azerbaijan compared to Iran? See an in-depth size comparison.

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