Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Germany instead of Iceland, you would:

Health

live 2.1 years less

In Iceland, the average life expectancy is 84 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2022. In Germany, that number is 82 years (79 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

be 14.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Iceland, 3.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Germany, that number is 3.0% as of 2023.

be 68.2% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Iceland, 8.8% live below the poverty line as of 2017. In Germany, however, that number is 14.8% as of 2021.

Life

be 33.3% more likely to die during childbirth

In Iceland, approximately 3.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Germany, 4.0 women do as of 2020.

be 93.3% more likely to die during infancy

In Iceland, approximately 1.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Germany, on the other hand, 3.2 children do as of 2022.

have 29.4% fewer children

In Iceland, there are approximately 12.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Germany, there are 8.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Expenditures

spend 39.0% less on education

Iceland spends 7.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Germany spends 4.7% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 33.3% more on healthcare

Iceland spends 9.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Germany, that number is 12.8% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 51.9% less coastline

Iceland has a total of 4,970 km of coastline. In Germany, that number is 2,389 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Germany: At a glance

Germany is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 348,672 sq km. As Europe's largest economy and second most populous nation (after Russia), Germany is a key member of the continent's economic, political, and defense organizations. European power struggles immersed Germany in two devastating World Wars in the first half of the 20th century and left the country occupied by the victorious Allied powers of the US, UK, France, and the Soviet Union in 1945. With the advent of the Cold War, two German states were formed in 1949: the western Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and the eastern German Democratic Republic (GDR). The democratic FRG embedded itself in key Western economic and security organizations, the EC, which became the EU, and NATO, while the communist GDR was on the front line of the Soviet-led Warsaw Pact. The decline of the USSR and the end of the Cold War allowed for German unification in 1990. Since then, Germany has expended considerable funds to bring Eastern productivity and wages up to Western standards. In January 1999, Germany and 10 other EU countries introduced a common European exchange currency, the euro.
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How big is Germany compared to Iceland? See an in-depth size comparison.

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