If you lived in El Salvador instead of Haiti, you would:

Health

be 73.7% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Haiti, 1.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In El Salvador, that number is 0.5% of people as of 2020.

live 9.4 years longer

In Haiti, the average life expectancy is 66 years (63 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2022. In El Salvador, that number is 75 years (72 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 3.9 times more money

Haiti has a GDP per capita of $2,900 as of 2023, while in El Salvador, the GDP per capita is $11,300 as of 2023.

be 81.1% less likely to be unemployed

In Haiti, 14.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In El Salvador, that number is 2.8% as of 2023.

be 54.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Haiti, 58.5% live below the poverty line as of 2012. In El Salvador, however, that number is 26.6% as of 2022.

Life

be 87.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Haiti, approximately 350.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In El Salvador, 43.0 women do as of 2020.

be 44.4% more likely to be literate

In Haiti, the literacy rate is 61.7% as of 2016. In El Salvador, it is 89.1% as of 2019.

be 69.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Haiti, approximately 40.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In El Salvador, on the other hand, 12.1 children do as of 2022.

have 19.3% fewer children

In Haiti, there are approximately 21.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In El Salvador, there are 17.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 2.0 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Haiti, approximately 49% of people have electricity access (82% in urban areas, and 3% in rural areas) as of 2022. In El Salvador, that number is 100% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 94% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 61.5% more likely to have internet access

In Haiti, approximately 39.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In El Salvador, about 63.0% do as of 2021.

be 28.4% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Haiti, approximately 76% of people have improved drinking water access (92% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2020. In El Salvador, that number is 98% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 94% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 2.9 times more on education

Haiti spends 1.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. El Salvador spends 4.1% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 3.0 times more on healthcare

Haiti spends 3.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In El Salvador, that number is 9.9% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 82.7% less coastline

Haiti has a total of 1,771 km of coastline. In El Salvador, that number is 307 km.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

El Salvador: At a glance

El Salvador is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 20,721 sq km. El Salvador achieved independence from Spain in 1821 and from the Central American Federation in 1839. A 12-year civil war, which cost about 75,000 lives, was brought to a close in 1992 when the government and leftist rebels signed a treaty that provided for military and political reforms.
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How big is El Salvador compared to Haiti? See an in-depth size comparison.

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