Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Brazil instead of Ethiopia, you would:

Health

live 7.7 years longer

In Ethiopia, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022. In Brazil, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2022.

be 4.9 times more likely to be obese

In Ethiopia, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Brazil, that number is 22.1% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 6.6 times more money

Ethiopia has a GDP per capita of $2,800 as of 2023, while in Brazil, the GDP per capita is $18,600 as of 2023.

be 82.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Ethiopia, 23.5% live below the poverty line as of 2015. In Brazil, however, that number is 4.2% as of 2016.

pay a 21.4% lower top tax rate

Ethiopia has a top tax rate of 35.0% as of 2016. In Brazil, the top tax rate is 27.5% as of 2016.

be 2.3 times more likely to be unemployed

In Ethiopia, 3.5% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Brazil, that number is 8.0% as of 2023.

Life

be 73.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ethiopia, approximately 267.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Brazil, 72.0 women do as of 2020.

be 82.8% more likely to be literate

In Ethiopia, the literacy rate is 51.8% as of 2017. In Brazil, it is 94.7% as of 2022.

be 60.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Ethiopia, approximately 33.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Brazil, on the other hand, 13.3 children do as of 2022.

have 55.4% fewer children

In Ethiopia, there are approximately 29.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Brazil, there are 13.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 81.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In Ethiopia, approximately 55% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 43% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Brazil, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 4.8 times more likely to have internet access

In Ethiopia, approximately 17.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Brazil, about 81.0% do as of 2021.

be 30.1% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Ethiopia, approximately 76% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Brazil, that number is 99% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 33.3% more on education

Ethiopia spends 4.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2019. Brazil spends 6.0% of total GDP on education as of 2019.

spend 2.9 times more on healthcare

Ethiopia spends 3.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Brazil, that number is 10.3% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Secretaria da Receita Federal do Brasil, The World Factbook, Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority.

Brazil: At a glance

Brazil is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 8,358,140 sq km. Following more than three centuries under Portuguese rule, Brazil gained its independence in 1822, maintaining a monarchical system of government until the abolition of slavery in 1888 and the subsequent proclamation of a republic by the military in 1889. Brazilian coffee exporters politically dominated the country until populist leader Getulio VARGAS rose to power in 1930. By far the largest and most populous country in South America, Brazil underwent more than a half century of populist and military government until 1985, when the military regime peacefully ceded power to civilian rulers. Brazil continues to pursue industrial and agricultural growth and development of its interior. Exploiting vast natural resources and a large labor pool, it is today South America's leading economic power and a regional leader, one of the first in the area to begin an economic recovery. High income inequality and crime remain pressing problems, as well as recent years' slow down in economic growth.
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How big is Brazil compared to Ethiopia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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