Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Italy instead of Eritrea, you would:

Health

live 15.7 years longer

In Eritrea, the average life expectancy is 67 years (64 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022. In Italy, that number is 83 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2022.

be 4.0 times more likely to be obese

In Eritrea, 5.0% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Italy, that number is 19.9% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 32.9 times more money

Eritrea has a GDP per capita of $1,600 as of 2017, while in Italy, the GDP per capita is $52,700 as of 2023.

be 59.8% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Eritrea, 50.0% live below the poverty line as of 2004. In Italy, however, that number is 20.1% as of 2021.

be 29.8% more likely to be unemployed

In Eritrea, 5.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Italy, that number is 7.6% as of 2023.

Life

be 98.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Eritrea, approximately 322.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Italy, 5.0 women do as of 2020.

be 29.5% more likely to be literate

In Eritrea, the literacy rate is 76.6% as of 2018. In Italy, it is 99.2% as of 2018.

be 92.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Eritrea, approximately 41.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Italy, on the other hand, 3.2 children do as of 2022.

have 73.0% fewer children

In Eritrea, there are approximately 26.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Italy, there are 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 80.5% more likely to have access to electricity

In Eritrea, approximately 55% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Italy, 100% of the population do as of 2022.

be 3.4 times more likely to have internet access

In Eritrea, approximately 22.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Italy, about 75.0% do as of 2021.

be 72.8% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Eritrea, approximately 58% of people have improved drinking water access (73% in urban areas, and 53% in rural areas) as of 2015. In Italy, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 2.3 times more on healthcare

Eritrea spends 4.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Italy, that number is 9.6% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 3.4 times more coastline

Eritrea has a total of 2,234 km of coastline. In Italy, that number is 7,600 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Italy: At a glance

Italy is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 294,140 sq km. Italy became a nation-state in 1861 when the regional states of the peninsula, along with Sardinia and Sicily, were united under King Victor EMMANUEL II. An era of parliamentary government came to a close in the early 1920s when Benito MUSSOLINI established a Fascist dictatorship. His alliance with Nazi Germany led to Italy's defeat in World War II. A democratic republic replaced the monarchy in 1946 and economic revival followed. Italy is a charter member of NATO and the European Economic Community (EEC). It has been at the forefront of European economic and political unification, joining the Economic and Monetary Union in 1999. Persistent problems include sluggish economic growth, high youth and female unemployment, organized crime, corruption, and economic disparities between southern Italy and the more prosperous north.
Read more

How big is Italy compared to Eritrea? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

ASK THE ELSEWHERE COMMUNITY

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Italy.or Eritrea It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.