Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Libya instead of Egypt, you would:

Health

live 2.7 years longer

In Egypt, the average life expectancy is 74 years (73 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2022. In Libya, that number is 77 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

pay a 55.6% lower top tax rate

Egypt has a top tax rate of 22.5% as of 2016. In Libya, the top tax rate is 10.0% as of 2016.

be 2.6 times more likely to be unemployed

In Egypt, 7.3% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Libya, that number is 18.7% as of 2023.

Life

be 24.5% more likely to be literate

In Egypt, the literacy rate is 73.1% as of 2021. In Libya, it is 91.0% as of 2015.

be 36.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Egypt, approximately 17.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Libya, on the other hand, 11.2 children do as of 2022.

be 4.2 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Egypt, approximately 17.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Libya, 72.0 women do as of 2020.

Basic Needs

be 30.0% less likely to have access to electricity

In Egypt, approximately 100% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Libya, 70% of the population do as of 2022.

be 35.8% less likely to have internet access

In Egypt, approximately 72.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Libya, about 46.2% do as of 2021.

Geography

see 27.8% less coastline

Egypt has a total of 2,450 km of coastline. In Libya, that number is 1,770 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Ministry of Finance, Egyptian Tax Authority.

Libya: At a glance

Libya is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 1,759,540 sq km. The Italians supplanted the Ottoman Turks in the area around Tripoli in 1911 and did not relinquish their hold until 1943 when defeated in World War II. Libya then passed to UN administration and achieved independence in 1951. Following a 1969 military coup, Col. Muammar al-QADHAFI assumed leadership and began to espouse his political system at home, which was a combination of socialism and Islam. During the 1970s, QADHAFI used oil revenues to promote his ideology outside Libya, supporting subversive and terrorist activities that included the downing of two airliners - one over Scotland, another in Northern Africa - and a discotheque bombing in Berlin. UN sanctions in 1992 isolated QADHAFI politically and economically following the attacks; sanctions were lifted in 2003 following Libyan acceptance of responsibility for the bombings and agreement to claimant compensation. QADHAFI also agreed to end Libya's program to develop weapons of mass destruction, and he made significant strides in normalizing relations with Western nations. Unrest that began in several Middle Eastern and North African countries in late 2010 erupted in Libyan cities in early 2011. QADHAFI's brutal crackdown on protesters spawned a civil war that triggered UN authorization of air and naval intervention by the international community. After months of seesaw fighting between government and opposition forces, the QADHAFI regime was toppled in mid-2011 and replaced by a transitional government. Libya in 2012 formed a new parliament and elected a new prime minister.
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How big is Libya compared to Egypt? See an in-depth size comparison.

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