Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Botswana instead of Ecuador, you would:

Health

be 66.3 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Ecuador, 0.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Botswana, that number is 19.9% of people as of 2020.

live 11.9 years less

In Ecuador, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2020. In Botswana, that number is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 22.4% more money

Ecuador has a GDP per capita of $14,300 as of 2023, while in Botswana, the GDP per capita is $17,500 as of 2023.

be 36.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Ecuador, 25.2% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Botswana, however, that number is 16.1% as of 2015.

pay a 28.6% lower top tax rate

Ecuador has a top tax rate of 35.0% as of 2016. In Botswana, the top tax rate is 25.0% as of 2016.

be 6.9 times more likely to be unemployed

In Ecuador, 3.4% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 23.4% as of 2023.

Life

have 10.7% more children

In Ecuador, there are approximately 17.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Botswana, there are 19.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 2.8 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Ecuador, approximately 66.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Botswana, 186.0 women do as of 2020.

be 38.9% more likely to die during infancy

In Ecuador, approximately 18.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Botswana, on the other hand, 25.2 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 24.1% less likely to have access to electricity

In Ecuador, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 93% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Botswana, that number is 76% of people on average (93% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 27.1% less on healthcare

Ecuador spends 8.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Botswana, that number is 6.2% of GDP as of 2020.

spend 2.4 times more on education

Ecuador spends 3.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Botswana spends 8.7% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Botswana Unified Revenue Service, Servicio de Rentas Internas del Ecuador.

Botswana: At a glance

Botswana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 566,730 sq km. Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.
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How big is Botswana compared to Ecuador? See an in-depth size comparison.

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