Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Senegal instead of Cuba, you would:

Health

be 64.2% less likely to be obese

In Cuba, 24.6% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Senegal, that number is 8.8% of people as of 2016.

live 9.7 years less

In Cuba, the average life expectancy is 80 years (77 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2022. In Senegal, that number is 70 years (68 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 64.2% less money

Cuba has a GDP per capita of $12,300 as of 2016, while in Senegal, the GDP per capita is $4,400 as of 2023.

be 2.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Cuba, 1.2% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Senegal, that number is 2.9% as of 2023.

Life

have 3.1 times more children

In Cuba, there are approximately 9.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Senegal, there are 30.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 6.7 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Cuba, approximately 39.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Senegal, 261.0 women do as of 2020.

be 43.5% less likely to be literate

In Cuba, the literacy rate is 99.7% as of 2021. In Senegal, it is 56.3% as of 2021.

be 7.9 times more likely to die during infancy

In Cuba, approximately 4.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Senegal, on the other hand, 32.4 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 32.1% less likely to have access to electricity

In Cuba, approximately 100% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Senegal, 68% of the population do as of 2022.

be 18.3% less likely to have internet access

In Cuba, approximately 71.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Senegal, about 58.0% do as of 2021.

be 11.4% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Cuba, approximately 98% of people have improved drinking water access (99% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Senegal, that number is 87% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 79% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 57.0% less on education

Cuba spends 12.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2010. Senegal spends 5.5% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 58.4% less on healthcare

Cuba spends 12.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Senegal, that number is 5.2% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 85.8% less coastline

Cuba has a total of 3,735 km of coastline. In Senegal, that number is 531 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Senegal: At a glance

Senegal is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 192,530 sq km. The French colonies of Senegal and the French Sudan were merged in 1959 and granted their independence as the Mali Federation in 1960. The union broke up after only a few months. Senegal joined with The Gambia to form the nominal confederation of Senegambia in 1982. The envisaged integration of the two countries was never carried out, and the union was dissolved in 1989. The Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance (MFDC) has led a low-level separatist insurgency in southern Senegal since the 1980s, and several peace deals have failed to resolve the conflict. Nevertheless, Senegal remains one of the most stable democracies in Africa and has a long history of participating in international peacekeeping and regional mediation. Senegal was ruled by a Socialist Party for 40 years until Abdoulaye WADE was elected president in 2000. He was reelected in 2007 and during his two terms amended Senegal's constitution over a dozen times to increase executive power and to weaken the opposition. His decision to run for a third presidential term sparked a large public backlash that led to his defeat in a March 2012 runoff election with Macky SALL.
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How big is Senegal compared to Cuba? See an in-depth size comparison.

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