Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Japan instead of China, you would:

Health

live 8.7 years longer

In China, the average life expectancy is 76 years (74 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2020. In Japan, that number is 85 years (82 years for men, 88 years for women) as of 2022.

be 30.6% less likely to be obese

In China, 6.2% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Japan, that number is 4.3% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 2.3 times more money

China has a GDP per capita of $18,200 as of 2022, while in Japan, the GDP per capita is $41,600 as of 2022.

be 47.8% less likely to be unemployed

In China, 5.0% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Japan, that number is 2.6% as of 2022.

pay a 24.3% higher top tax rate

China has a top tax rate of 45.0% as of 2016. In Japan, the top tax rate is 56.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 82.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In China, approximately 23.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Japan, 4.0 women do as of 2020.

be 71.9% less likely to die during infancy

In China, approximately 6.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Japan, on the other hand, 1.9 children do as of 2022.

have 32.4% fewer children

In China, there are approximately 10.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Japan, there are 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 13.7% more likely to have internet access

In China, approximately 73.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Japan, about 83.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 94.6% more on healthcare

China spends 5.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Japan, that number is 10.9% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 2.1 times more coastline

China has a total of 14,500 km of coastline. In Japan, that number is 29,751 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, State Administration of Taxation, National Tax Agency Japan.

Japan: At a glance

Japan is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 364,485 sq km. In 1603, after decades of civil warfare, the Tokugawa shogunate (a military-led, dynastic government) ushered in a long period of relative political stability and isolation from foreign influence. For more than two centuries this policy enabled Japan to enjoy a flowering of its indigenous culture. Japan opened its ports after signing the Treaty of Kanagawa with the US in 1854 and began to intensively modernize and industrialize. During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Japan became a regional power that was able to defeat the forces of both China and Russia. It occupied Korea, Formosa (Taiwan), and southern Sakhalin Island. In 1931-32 Japan occupied Manchuria, and in 1937 it launched a full-scale invasion of China. Japan attacked US forces in 1941 - triggering America's entry into World War II - and soon occupied much of East and Southeast Asia. After its defeat in World War II, Japan recovered to become an economic power and an ally of the US. While the emperor retains his throne as a symbol of national unity, elected politicians hold actual decision-making power. Following three decades of unprecedented growth, Japan's economy experienced a major slowdown starting in the 1990s, but the country remains a major economic power. In March 2011, Japan's strongest-ever earthquake, and an accompanying tsunami, devastated the northeast part of Honshu island, killing thousands and damaging several nuclear power plants. The catastrophe hobbled the country's economy and its energy infrastructure, and tested its ability to deal with humanitarian disasters.
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How big is Japan compared to China? See an in-depth size comparison.

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