Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Italy instead of Botswana, you would:

Health

be 99.0% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Botswana, 19.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Italy, that number is 0.2% of people as of 2020.

live 17.0 years longer

In Botswana, the average life expectancy is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022. In Italy, that number is 83 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 2.9 times more money

Botswana has a GDP per capita of $15,500 as of 2022, while in Italy, the GDP per capita is $44,300 as of 2022.

be 65.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Botswana, 23.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Italy, that number is 8.1% as of 2022.

be 24.8% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Botswana, 16.1% live below the poverty line as of 2015. In Italy, however, that number is 20.1% as of 2021.

pay a 95.2% higher top tax rate

Botswana has a top tax rate of 25.0% as of 2016. In Italy, the top tax rate is 48.8% as of 2016.

Life

be 97.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In Botswana, approximately 186.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Italy, 5.0 women do as of 2020.

be 12.1% more likely to be literate

In Botswana, the literacy rate is 88.5% as of 2015. In Italy, it is 99.2% as of 2018.

be 87.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Botswana, approximately 25.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Italy, on the other hand, 3.2 children do as of 2022.

have 63.8% fewer children

In Botswana, there are approximately 19.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Italy, there are 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 35.7% more likely to have access to electricity

In Botswana, approximately 74% of the population has electricity access as of 2021. In Italy, 100% of the population do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 50.6% less on education

Botswana spends 8.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Italy spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 54.8% more on healthcare

Botswana spends 6.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Italy, that number is 9.6% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Botswana Unified Revenue Service, Italian Revenue Agency.

Italy: At a glance

Italy is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 294,140 sq km. Italy became a nation-state in 1861 when the regional states of the peninsula, along with Sardinia and Sicily, were united under King Victor EMMANUEL II. An era of parliamentary government came to a close in the early 1920s when Benito MUSSOLINI established a Fascist dictatorship. His alliance with Nazi Germany led to Italy's defeat in World War II. A democratic republic replaced the monarchy in 1946 and economic revival followed. Italy is a charter member of NATO and the European Economic Community (EEC). It has been at the forefront of European economic and political unification, joining the Economic and Monetary Union in 1999. Persistent problems include sluggish economic growth, high youth and female unemployment, organized crime, corruption, and economic disparities between southern Italy and the more prosperous north.
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How big is Italy compared to Botswana? See an in-depth size comparison.

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