Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Haiti instead of Benin, you would:

Health

live 3.7 years longer

In Benin, the average life expectancy is 62 years (60 years for men, 64 years for women) as of 2022. In Haiti, that number is 66 years (63 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2022.

be 2.1 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Benin, 0.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Haiti, that number is 1.9% of people as of 2020.

be 2.4 times more likely to be obese

In Benin, 9.6% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Haiti, that number is 22.7% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 23.7% less money

Benin has a GDP per capita of $3,800 as of 2023, while in Haiti, the GDP per capita is $2,900 as of 2023.

be 10.1 times more likely to be unemployed

In Benin, 1.4% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Haiti, that number is 14.6% as of 2023.

be 51.9% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Benin, 38.5% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Haiti, however, that number is 58.5% as of 2012.

Life

be 33.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Benin, approximately 523.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Haiti, 350.0 women do as of 2020.

be 34.7% more likely to be literate

In Benin, the literacy rate is 45.8% as of 2021. In Haiti, it is 61.7% as of 2016.

be 28.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Benin, approximately 55.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Haiti, on the other hand, 40.0 children do as of 2022.

have 47.4% fewer children

In Benin, there are approximately 40.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Haiti, there are 21.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 14.7% more likely to have internet access

In Benin, approximately 34.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Haiti, about 39.0% do as of 2021.

be 12.7% less likely to have access to electricity

In Benin, approximately 56% of people have electricity access (67% in urban areas, and 18% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Haiti, that number is 49% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 3% in rural areas) as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 53.3% less on education

Benin spends 3.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Haiti spends 1.4% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 26.9% more on healthcare

Benin spends 2.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Haiti, that number is 3.3% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 14.6 times more coastline

Benin has a total of 121 km of coastline. In Haiti, that number is 1,771 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Haiti: At a glance

Haiti is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 27,560 sq km. The native Taino - who inhabited the island of Hispaniola when it was discovered by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1492 - were virtually annihilated by Spanish settlers within 25 years. In the early 17th century, the French established a presence on Hispaniola. In 1697, Spain ceded to the French the western third of the island, which later became Haiti. The French colony, based on forestry and sugar-related industries, became one of the wealthiest in the Caribbean but only through the heavy importation of African slaves and considerable environmental degradation. In the late 18th century, Haiti's nearly half million slaves revolted under Toussaint L'OUVERTURE. After a prolonged struggle, Haiti became the first post-colonial black-led nation in the world, declaring its independence in 1804. Currently the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere, Haiti has experienced political instability for most of its history. After an armed rebellion led to the forced resignation and exile of President Jean-Bertrand ARISTIDE in February 2004, an interim government took office to organize new elections under the auspices of the United Nations. Continued instability and technical delays prompted repeated postponements, but Haiti inaugurated a democratically elected president and parliament in May of 2006. This was followed by contested elections in 2010 that resulted in the election of Haiti's current President, Michel MARTELLY. A massive magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck Haiti in January 2010 with an epicenter about 25 km (15 mi) west of the capital, Port-au-Prince. Estimates are that over 300,000 people were killed and some 1.5 million left homeless. The earthquake was assessed as the worst in this region over the last 200 years.
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How big is Haiti compared to Benin? See an in-depth size comparison.

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